Skip to main content

Right-arm fast bowler who helped West Indies shape arguably greatest Test team in cricket history

By Harsh Thakor* 
Malcolm Marshall redefined what it meant to be a right-arm fast bowler, challenging the traditional laws of biomechanics with his unique skill. As we remember his 25th death anniversary on November 4th, we reflect on the legacy he left behind after his untimely death from colon cancer. For a significant part of his career, Marshall was considered one of the fastest and most formidable bowlers in the world, helping to shape the West Indies into arguably the greatest Test team in cricket history.
Marshall was born in St. Michael, Barbados. Like the legendary Sir Gary Sobers, Marshall’s journey was marked by early tragedy: he lost his father to a road accident as a child and was introduced to cricket by his grandfather, playing on beaches and playgrounds.

Bowling style

Marshall's bowling style was highly unorthodox, featuring a whippy, open-chested action as he sprinted to the wicket, much like a boxer ready to strike. While he didn’t rely heavily on swinging the ball, he mastered subtle movements, disguising them in a way no other right-arm fast bowler could. His skidding bouncer often doubled its speed after hitting the pitch, challenging batsmen with unpredictable changes in direction and bounce. Marshall could swing the ball both ways from the same delivery, using the crease with expert control to create a powerful effect.
Unlike Dennis Lillee, who epitomized classical fast bowling, Marshall’s style was explosive and inventive. He was especially potent on pitches offering no swing or seam, pitching just short of a length to make the ball rear at batsmen. Going over or around the wicket with precision, Marshall was nearly unplayable and frequently varied his pace, line, and length to devastating effect.

Career highlights

When Marshall debuted in India in 1978-79, he displayed flashes of brilliance but hadn’t yet reached his peak. It wasn’t until the 1982 series against India that he truly emerged, taking 22 wickets and unsettling batsmen with his unpredictable deliveries. In the 1983 World Cup, he led the West Indies’ bowling with exceptional performances.
During the 1983-84 tour of India, he demonstrated his ability to dominate on subcontinental pitches, extracting unexpected bounce and troubling even the most seasoned Indian batsmen. His spell at Kanpur was especially memorable, as he repeatedly forced the ball to rise dangerously, rattling India’s top order and securing a historic series victory.
In 1984, Marshall continued to dazzle against Australia and then in England, where he famously bowled with a broken hand at Leeds, taking 7-53. On Australia’s flat tracks during the 1984-85 series, he took 10 wickets in Adelaide, showing an unparalleled ability to succeed even on unresponsive pitches. This consistency extended through the mid-80s, with standout performances in series against New Zealand, Pakistan, and England.
In the 1988 English tour, Marshall reduced his speed slightly to fast-medium but became arguably the best overseas pacer in English conditions, taking 35 wickets at an average of 12.88. His 7-22 at Old Trafford was a masterclass in fast bowling, blending pace, control, and movement to leave batsmen stunned.
l addition to his extraordinary bowling,  was a capable batsman, scoring 10 fifties with a batting average of 18.85. With a higher dedication to his batting, he could have even become a quality all-rounder.

Appraisal and legacy

Marshall is widely regarded as one of the greatest fast bowlers in Test history. Statistically, his bowling average of 20.94 and strike rate of 46.7 set him apart as the most effective bowler of his time, with 83% of his wickets contributing to West Indies victories. With 376 wickets in 81 Tests, including 22 five-wicket and four ten-wicket hauls, he dominated world cricket, especially from 1983 to 1991. Though his era featured fast-bowling greats like Richard Hadlee, Marshall's combination of skill, consistency, and versatility on all types of pitches made him unique.
Marshall’s legacy has been celebrated by many, including David Gower, Graham Gooch, Ravi Shastri, and Alec Stewart, who regarded him as the best fast bowler they ever faced. In lists by cricket experts such as David Gower’s “50 Best Cricketers” and Geoff Armstrong’s “100 Best Cricketers,” Marshall is often ranked among the best, sometimes even surpassing legendary players like Sachin Tendulkar and Viv Richards.
In my own all-time world XI, Marshall earns a spot, narrowly edging out the likes of Dennis Lillee due to his innovation and resilience across conditions. His legacy remains one of unprecedented excellence and a benchmark for fast bowlers around the world.
---
*Freelance journalist

Comments

TRENDING

राजस्थान, मध्यप्रदेश, पश्चिम बंगाल, झारखंड और केरल फिसड्डी: जल जीवन मिशन के लक्ष्य को पाने समन्वित प्रयास जरूरी

- राज कुमार सिन्हा*  जल संसाधन से जुड़ी स्थायी समिति ने वर्तमान लोकसभा सत्र में पेश रिपोर्ट में बताया है कि "नल से जल" मिशन में राजस्थान, मध्यप्रदेश, पश्चिम बंगाल, झारखंड और केरल फिसड्डी साबित हुए हैं। जबकि देश के 11 राज्यों में शत-प्रतिशत ग्रामीणों को नल से जल आपूर्ति शुरू कर दी गई है। रिपोर्ट में समिति ने केंद्र सरकार को सिफारिश की है कि मिशन पुरा करने में राज्य सरकारों की समस्याओं पर गौर किया जाए। 

How the slogan Jai Bhim gained momentum as movement of popularity and revolution

By Dr Kapilendra Das*  India is an incomprehensible plural country loaded with diversities of religions, castes, cultures, languages, dialects, tribes, societies, costumes, etc. The Indians have good manners/etiquette (decent social conduct, gesture, courtesy, politeness) that build healthy relationships and take them ahead to life. In many parts of India, in many situations, and on formal occasions, it is common for people of India to express and exchange respect, greetings, and salutation for which we people usually use words and phrases like- Namaskar, Namaste, Pranam, Ram Ram, Jai Ram ji, Jai Sriram, Good morning, shubha sakal, Radhe Radhe, Jai Bajarangabali, Jai Gopal, Jai Jai, Supravat, Good night, Shuvaratri, Jai Bhole, Salaam walekam, Walekam salaam, Radhaswami, Namo Buddhaya, Jai Bhim, Hello, and so on. A soft attitude always creates strong relationships. A relationship should not depend only on spoken words. They should rely on understanding the unspoken feeling too. So w...

Aurangzeb’s last will recorded by his Maulvi: Allah shouldn't make anyone emperor

By Mohan Guruswamy  Aurangzeb’s grave is a simple slab open to the sky lying along the roadside at Khuldabad near Aurangabad. I once stopped by to marvel at the tomb of an Emperor of India whose empire was as large as Ashoka the Great's. It was only post 1857 when Victoria's domain exceeded this. The epitaph reads: "Az tila o nuqreh gar saazand gumbad aghniyaa! Bar mazaar e ghareebaan gumbad e gardun bas ast." (The rich may well construct domes of gold and silver on their graves. For the poor folks like me, the sky is enough to shelter my grave) The modest tomb of Aurangzeb is perhaps the least recognised legacies of the Mughal Emperor who ruled the land for fifty eventful years. He was not a builder having expended his long tenure in war and conquest. Towards the end of his reign and life, he realised the futility of it all. He wrote: "Allah should not make anyone an emperor. The most unfortunate person is he who becomes one." Aurangzeb’s last will was re...

PUCL files complaint with SC against Gujarat police, municipal authorities for 'unlawful' demolitions, custodial 'violence'

By A Representative   The People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) has lodged a formal complaint with the Chief Justice of India, urging the Supreme Court to initiate suo-moto contempt proceedings against the police and municipal authorities in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The complaint alleges that these officials have engaged in unlawful demolitions and custodial violence, in direct violation of a Supreme Court order issued in November 2024.

Incarcerated for 2,424 days, Sudhir Dhawale combines Ambedkarism with Marxism

By Harsh Thakor   One of those who faced incarceration both under Congress and BJP rule, Sudhir Dhawale was arrested on June 6, 2018, one of the first six among the 16 people held in what became known as the Elgar Parishad case. After spending 2,424 days in incarceration, he became the ninth to be released from jail—alongside Rona Wilson, who walked free with him on January 24. The Bombay High Court granted them bail, citing the prolonged imprisonment without trial as a key factor. I will always remember the moments we spent together in Mumbai between 1998 and 2006, during public meetings and protests across a wide range of issues. Sudhir was unwavering in his commitment to Maoism, upholding the torch of B.R. Ambedkar, and resisting Brahmanical fascism. He sought to bridge the philosophies of Marxism and Ambedkarism. With boundless energy, he waved the banner of liberation, becoming the backbone of the revolutionary democratic centre in Mumbai and Maharashtra. He dedicated himself ...

Censor Board's bullying delays 'Phule': A blow to India's democratic spirit

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  A film based on the life and legacy of Jyotiba Phule and Savitribai Phule was expected to release today. Instead, its release has been pushed to the last week of April. The reason? Protests by self-proclaimed guardians of caste pride—certain Brahmin groups—and forced edits demanded by a thoroughly discredited Censor Board.

Beyond his riding skill, Karl Umrigar was admired for his radiance, sportsmanship, and affability

By Harsh Thakor*  Karl Umrigar's name remains etched in the annals of Indian horse racing, a testament to a talent tragically cut short. An accident on the racetrack at the tender age of nineteen robbed India of a rider on the cusp of greatness. Had he survived, there's little doubt he would have ascended to international stature, possibly becoming the greatest Indian jockey ever. Even 46 years after his death, his name shines brightly, reminiscent of an inextinguishable star. His cousin, Pesi Shroff, himself blossomed into one of the most celebrated jockeys in Indian horse racing.

State Human Rights Commission directs authorities to uphold environmental rights in Vadodara's Vishwamitri River Project

By A Representative  The Gujarat State Human Rights Commission (GSHRC) has ordered state and Vadodara municipal authorities to strictly comply with environmental and human rights safeguards during the Vishwamitri River Rejuvenation Project, stressing that the river’s degradation disproportionately affects marginalized communities and violates citizens’ rights to a healthy environment.  The Commission mandated an immediate halt to ecologically destructive practices, rehabilitation of affected communities, transparent adherence to National Green Tribunal (NGT) orders, and public consultations with experts and residents.   The order follows the Concerned Citizens of Vadodara coalition—environmentalists, ecologists, and urban planners—submitting a detailed letter to authorities, amplifying calls for accountability. The group warned that current plans to “re-section” and “desilt” the river contradict the NGT’s 2021 Vishwamitri River Action Plan, which prioritizes floodpla...

CPM’s evaluation of BJP reflects its political character and its reluctance to take on battle against neo-fascism

By Harsh Thakor*  A controversial debate has emerged in the revolutionary camp regarding the Communist Party of India (Marxist)'s categorization of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Many Communists criticize the CPM’s reluctance to label the BJP as a fascist party and India as a fascist state. Various factors must be considered to arrive at an accurate assessment. Understanding the original meaning and historical development of fascism is essential, as well as analyzing how it manifests in the present global and national context.

Implications of deaths of Maoist leaders G. Renuka and Ankeshwarapu Sarayya in Chhattisgarh

By Harsh Thakor*  In the wake of recent security operations in southern Chhattisgarh, two senior Maoist leaders, G. Renuka and Ankeshwarapu Sarayya, were killed. These operations, which took place amidst a historically significant Maoist presence, resulted in the deaths of 31 individuals on March 20th and 16 more three days prior.