Skip to main content

Prison a microcosm of outside world, amplifying societal evils: Prof Saibaba

By Harsh Thakor* 
In a press conference held  in Telangana, Dr. G.N. Saibaba, a former English professor at Delhi University's Ram Lal Anand College and a political prisoner, has spoken candidly about the horrific conditions he endured while incarcerated. Recently acquitted of charges under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, Saibaba shared his harrowing experiences and called for greater advocacy for the rights of political prisoners. 
Saibaba was previously convicted in 2017 for alleged connections to banned Left-wing extremist groups and sentenced to life imprisonment. However, on October 14, 2022, the Nagpur bench of the Bombay High Court overturned his conviction. 
During the press meeting organized by the Telangana Union of Working Journalists (TUWJ), Saibaba delivered an impassioned account of India’s drift towards a "proto-fascist" state. He described prison conditions as reminiscent of colonial-era brutality and emphasized the urgency of mobilizing efforts to defend the rights of political prisoners, who are suffering like never before. 
His optimistic outlook after a decade behind bars serves as a powerful testament to human resilience and the thirst for freedom. A significant part of his address highlighted the rampant casteism prevalent in jails, demonstrating how incarceration dehumanizes individuals and strips them of their dignity. 
Saibaba recounted enduring lasting damage to his nervous system during the arrest, stating that he was denied necessary medical treatment. “I look forward to the future without regrets for the past ten years. I believe I can recover,” Saibaba declared, sharply criticising the inhumane conditions of imprisonment. 
He asserted that it is unjust for anyone, even convicted criminals, to be subjected to such treatment. “For the first time in my life, the jail authorities made me realize that I am disabled,” he added. 
Saibaba also recounted the denial of bail and parole requests, including one to attend his mother’s funeral, condemning the solitary confinement he faced. 
When asked about the impact of Telangana's statehood on prison conditions, he noted that the region had been liberated from the shackles of a ruling elite defined by caste and geography. 
“Prison acts as a microcosm of the outside world, amplifying societal evils,” he asserted, highlighting the caste-based discrimination that permeates prison life, where tasks are assigned according to inmates’ caste identities—a practice even documented in jail manuals. He criticized the amended Prisons Act of 1894, which permits “mild bodily torture” as a disciplinary measure, stating it blatantly violates constitutional rights. 
Saibaba expressed his disillusionment with the judicial system, perceiving it as part of a broader deterioration of societal institutions
Saibaba revealed that new prisoners are often subjected to arbitrary beatings upon arrival, with only a select few being spared. Recalling a meeting with former Home Minister Anil Deshmukh, he expressed his concerns about prison conditions, only to find the politician later experiencing similar hardships firsthand. 
Echoing his sentiments, other prominent figures like Shiv Sena MP Sanjay Raut and businessman Naresh Goyal have also described the unacceptable state of prisons, yet systemic change remains elusive. "My belief is that no one should ever be imprisoned. The prison system devalues human life," Saibaba stated resolutely. 
Reflecting on his unjust arrest, Saibaba shared that he faced intimidation from a team of officials, including the Maharashtra police, aimed at suppressing his activism against the Operation Green Hunt campaign. He also mentioned co-activist Hany Babu, a linguist who is languishing in prison and facing severe health issues. .
Saibaba expressed his disillusionment with the judicial system, perceiving it as part of a broader deterioration of societal institutions. He highlighted that even inmates without formal education are aware of which judges are more likely to issue favorable rulings. 
He recounted discrepancies in his own bail petition process, which was frequently sidelined, drawing attention to the systemic inefficiencies and disparities within the judicial framework. 
---
*Feelance journalist

Comments

TRENDING

70,000 migrants, sold on Canadian dream, face uncertain future: Canada reinvents the xenophobic wheel

By Saurav Sarkar*  Bikram Singh is running out of time on his post-study work visa in Canada. Singh is one of about 70,000 migrants who were sold on the Canadian dream of eventually making the country their home but now face an uncertain future with their work permits set to expire by December 2024. They came from places like India, China, and the Philippines, and sold their land and belongings in their home countries, took out loans, or made other enormous commitments to get themselves to Canada.

Kerala government data implicates the Covid vaccines for excess deaths

By Bhaskaran Raman*  On 03 Dec 2024, Mr Unnikrishnan of the Indian Express had written an article titled: “Kerala govt data busts vaccine death myth; no rise in mortality post-Covid”. It claims “no significant change in the death rate in the 35-44 age group between 2019 and 2023”. However, the claim is obviously wrong, even to a casual observer, as per the same data which the article presents, as explained below.

PM-JUGA: Support to states and gram sabhas for the FRA implementation and preparation and execution of CFR management plan

By Dr. Manohar Chauhan*  (Over the period, under 275(1), Ministry of Tribal Affairs has provided fund to the states for FRA implementation. Besides, some states like Odisha, Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra allocated special fund for FRA implementation. Now PM-JUDA under “Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan(DAJGUA) lunched by Prime Minister on 2nd October 2024 will not only be the major source of funding from MoTA to the States/UTs, but also will be the major support to the Gram sabha for the preparation and execution of CFR management Plan).

Operation Kagar represents Indian state's intensified attempt to extinguish Maoism: Resistance continues

By Harsh Thakor Operation Kagar represents the Indian state's intensified attempt to extinguish Maoism, which claims to embody the struggles and aspirations of Adivasis. Criminalized by the state, the Maoists have been portrayed as a threat, with Operation Kagar deploying strategies that jeopardize their activities. This operation weaves together economic, cultural, and political motives, allegedly with drone attacks on Adivasi homes.

How Amit Shah's statement on Ambedkar reflects frustration of those uncomfortable with Dalit assertion, empowerment

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Dr. B.R. Ambedkar remains the liberator and emancipator of India’s oppressed communities. However, attempts to box him between two Brahmanical political parties betray a superficial and self-serving understanding of his legacy. The statement by Union Home Minister Amit Shah in the Rajya Sabha was highly objectionable, reflecting the frustration of those uncomfortable with Dalit assertion and empowerment.

Balod tech fest tests students’ interest in innovative ideas in the fields of science, engineering, start-ups

By Our Representative  A techno fest scheduled on December 20 and 21 in Balod district of Chhattisgarh will test the innovative ideas of school students in the fields of science, engineering and start-ups.  For this two-day fest organised at Maheswari Bhawan of the district, a total of 824 models made by students were initially registered. Out of those, a selection committee chose 200 models from several schools spread over five blocks of Balod. These will be on display on these two days from 10am to 4.30pm. Out of many ideas, one of the most interesting models is a smart glove which can be used by children with impairments and disabilities. For those who cannot speak at all or have speech difficulty, they can ask for help from caregivers by pressing their fingers on the glove after wearing it. This will attract attention. 

Defeat of martial law: Has the decisive moment for change come in South Korea?

By Steven Lee  Late at night on December 3, soldiers stormed into South Korea’s National Assembly in armored vehicles and combat helicopters. Assembly staff desperately blocked their assault with fire extinguishers and barricades. South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol had just declared martial law to “ eliminate ‘anti-state’ forces .”

Ideological assault on dargah of Sufi Saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti will disturb pluralistic legacy: Modi told

Counterview Desk Letter to the Prime Minister about "a matter of the utmost concern affecting our country's social fabric": *** We are a group of independent citizens who over the past few years have made efforts to improve the deteriorating communal relations in the country. It is abundantly clear that over the last decade relations between communities, particularly Hindus and Muslims, and to an extent Christians are extremely strained leaving these latter two communities in extreme anxiety and insecurity.

Local businessman subjected to physical assault, verbal abuse: Demand for accountability, justice

By Kirity Roy* On October 9, 2024, a disturbing incident of harassment and abuse took place in the Swarupnagar Block of North 24 Parganas district, involving a local businessman, Hasanur Gazi, who was subjected to physical assault, verbal abuse, and religious discrimination by a Border Security Force (BSF) constable. The incident, which occurred at the Hakimpur Checkpost, has raised serious concerns about the safety and dignity of citizens living in border areas, especially those belonging to religious minorities.

Affable but arrogant, embodying contradictions, Raj Kapoor's legacy will endure as long as Bollywood exists

By Harsh Thakor*  December 14 marks the birth centenary of Raj Kapoor, a filmmaker and visionary who revolutionized Bollywood, elevating it to new heights by exploring uncharted emotional and social territories. Kapoor wasn’t just a filmmaker; he was a storyteller who touched the souls of the masses and reflected the pulse of post-partition India with unparalleled depth. His films acted as a unifying force in a divided nation, transcending social and cultural boundaries.