Skip to main content

'Brute force used': Odisha tribal women resist bauxite mining operations in Majingmali

Counterview Desk 

The civil rights network, Forum Against Corporatization and Militarization (FACAM), commenting on alleged police and corporate attempts in Odisha to begin mining operations in Majingmali and people's resistance against this, has said that brute force of paramilitary and police is being used "to drive off Adivasis" from their lands for intensifying "rampant loot of natural resources by big corporates."
Resisting the move, around 150-170 women from Kalagaon and neighbouring villages of Kadejhola, Rugapodar and Majingmali gathered at the mining spot and initiated a sit-in protest in front of the police platoons and their JCBs, FACAM reports.

Text:

On 4th November, around 10am, Odisha Mining Corporation Limited (OMC) staff, flanked by two police platoons and two JCB vehicles, arrived at Gadeljhola road juncture near Kalagaon which leads to the Majingmali bauxite hilltop. Around 150-170 women from Kalagaon and neighbouring villages of Kadejhola, Rugapodar and Majingmali gathered at the spot and initiated a sit-in protest in front of the police platoons and their JCBs, with the OMC staff claiming that they were at the site to conduct soil testing and a bauxite survey.
The villagers firmly held the position that they will not allow the company and the police to enter Majingmali and managed to force the OMC staff and the JCBs to leave, even though latest news suggests that 10 police officers are still stationed at the site per the instructions of SP, Rayagada as the villagers continue their protest. The coordinated efforts of companies and the police are clear when it comes to the mining operations.
The people’s resistance towards militarization and rapacious mining projects which displace the local farmers in Odisha in particular and the entirety of Central India in general has witnessed many such prolonged struggles against the state-corporate nexus. At Mali Parbat, close to Koraput district, Odisha, the people’s resistance towards Hindalco, part of the Aditya Birla group witnessed severe attempts by the police to use brute force to drive off the local Adivasi tribes opposed to the bauxite mining project at Mali Parbat.
In January this year when the Odisha High Court the implementation of free and fair Gram Sabhas in the region to seek consent for the Mali Parbat mining project, the result on ground was a massive invasion of armed police and paramilitary as well as false cases against the anti-mining activists of Mali Parbat Suraksha Samiti which was leading the struggle in the region. Similarly in the Niyamgiri hills, the prolonged struggle of the Adivasi tribes in the region against the loot of Niyamgiri by Vedanta Limited led to a Supreme Court verdict which decided against the mining project.
Yet, both attempts at re-starting mining operations in Niyamgiri as well as large scale militarization for the same, abductions, fake encounters and false cases have been levelled against the activists of the Niyamgiri Suraksha Samiti to curtail the people’s resistance. In Jharkhand, similar attempts have been made against activists of the Visthapan Virodhi Janvikas Andolan, an anti-displacement platform which opposes corporate loot.
Resistance towards this militarization and loot of natural resources, as seen in Majingmali, is continuing. In October, in Sijimali, in a so-called public hearing set up by the government in the presence of large number of police and paramilitary, the locals waged relentless protests against the hearing.
Resistance against rapacious mining projects which displace local farmers has witnessed prolonged struggles against state-corporate nexus
To prevent the same, police arrested various activists and leaders who were heading the struggle against Vedanta Limited gaining the lease for mining the Sijimali block mine. As part of Operation Samadhan-Prahar, a large scale paramilitary operation at strategic hamletting which aims to use the brute force of the paramilitary and police to drive off the Adivasis from their lands for the sake of intensifying the rampant loot of natural resources by big corporates, the state is deploying a reign of terror upon all areas where resistance is emerging to corporate loot.
Under Samadhan-Prahar, for this purpose, the state has even deployed aerial bombings along with building fortress-like ‘Forward Operational Bases’ to ensure the militarization at the service of big corporates. The people of Majingmali have re-iterated the strength of people’s resistance against corporate loot and militarization at its service and have stated, “like all the Malis which are our neighbours, we people are also kith and kins of different Malis. We shall die instead, of letting these Malis be destroyed.”
FACAM condemns the attempts of OMC and the police to initiate mining operations in Majingmali. FACAM demands the immediate re-calling of all police and paramilitary forces from Majingmali and the end of militarization at the service of big corporates for the loot of natural resources.
---
*All India Students' Association (AISA), All India Revolutionary Students Organization (AIRSO), All India Revolutionary Women's Organization (AIRWO), Bhagat Singh Ambedkar Students Organization (BASO), Bhagat Singh Chatra Ekta Manch (bsCEM), Collective, Common Teachers Forum (CTF), Democratic Students Union (DSU), Lawyers Against Atrocities, Mazdoor Adhikar Sangathan (MAS), Trade Union Centre of India (TUCI)

Comments

TRENDING

Beyond his riding skill, Karl Umrigar was admired for his radiance, sportsmanship, and affability

By Harsh Thakor*  Karl Umrigar's name remains etched in the annals of Indian horse racing, a testament to a talent tragically cut short. An accident on the racetrack at the tender age of nineteen robbed India of a rider on the cusp of greatness. Had he survived, there's little doubt he would have ascended to international stature, possibly becoming the greatest Indian jockey ever. Even 46 years after his death, his name shines brightly, reminiscent of an inextinguishable star. His cousin, Pesi Shroff, himself blossomed into one of the most celebrated jockeys in Indian horse racing.

Aurangzeb’s last will recorded by his Maulvi: Allah shouldn't make anyone emperor

By Mohan Guruswamy  Aurangzeb’s grave is a simple slab open to the sky lying along the roadside at Khuldabad near Aurangabad. I once stopped by to marvel at the tomb of an Emperor of India whose empire was as large as Ashoka the Great's. It was only post 1857 when Victoria's domain exceeded this. The epitaph reads: "Az tila o nuqreh gar saazand gumbad aghniyaa! Bar mazaar e ghareebaan gumbad e gardun bas ast." (The rich may well construct domes of gold and silver on their graves. For the poor folks like me, the sky is enough to shelter my grave) The modest tomb of Aurangzeb is perhaps the least recognised legacies of the Mughal Emperor who ruled the land for fifty eventful years. He was not a builder having expended his long tenure in war and conquest. Towards the end of his reign and life, he realised the futility of it all. He wrote: "Allah should not make anyone an emperor. The most unfortunate person is he who becomes one." Aurangzeb’s last will was re...

PUCL files complaint with SC against Gujarat police, municipal authorities for 'unlawful' demolitions, custodial 'violence'

By A Representative   The People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) has lodged a formal complaint with the Chief Justice of India, urging the Supreme Court to initiate suo-moto contempt proceedings against the police and municipal authorities in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The complaint alleges that these officials have engaged in unlawful demolitions and custodial violence, in direct violation of a Supreme Court order issued in November 2024.

How the slogan Jai Bhim gained momentum as movement of popularity and revolution

By Dr Kapilendra Das*  India is an incomprehensible plural country loaded with diversities of religions, castes, cultures, languages, dialects, tribes, societies, costumes, etc. The Indians have good manners/etiquette (decent social conduct, gesture, courtesy, politeness) that build healthy relationships and take them ahead to life. In many parts of India, in many situations, and on formal occasions, it is common for people of India to express and exchange respect, greetings, and salutation for which we people usually use words and phrases like- Namaskar, Namaste, Pranam, Ram Ram, Jai Ram ji, Jai Sriram, Good morning, shubha sakal, Radhe Radhe, Jai Bajarangabali, Jai Gopal, Jai Jai, Supravat, Good night, Shuvaratri, Jai Bhole, Salaam walekam, Walekam salaam, Radhaswami, Namo Buddhaya, Jai Bhim, Hello, and so on. A soft attitude always creates strong relationships. A relationship should not depend only on spoken words. They should rely on understanding the unspoken feeling too. So w...

राजस्थान, मध्यप्रदेश, पश्चिम बंगाल, झारखंड और केरल फिसड्डी: जल जीवन मिशन के लक्ष्य को पाने समन्वित प्रयास जरूरी

- राज कुमार सिन्हा*  जल संसाधन से जुड़ी स्थायी समिति ने वर्तमान लोकसभा सत्र में पेश रिपोर्ट में बताया है कि "नल से जल" मिशन में राजस्थान, मध्यप्रदेश, पश्चिम बंगाल, झारखंड और केरल फिसड्डी साबित हुए हैं। जबकि देश के 11 राज्यों में शत-प्रतिशत ग्रामीणों को नल से जल आपूर्ति शुरू कर दी गई है। रिपोर्ट में समिति ने केंद्र सरकार को सिफारिश की है कि मिशन पुरा करने में राज्य सरकारों की समस्याओं पर गौर किया जाए। 

Incarcerated for 2,424 days, Sudhir Dhawale combines Ambedkarism with Marxism

By Harsh Thakor   One of those who faced incarceration both under Congress and BJP rule, Sudhir Dhawale was arrested on June 6, 2018, one of the first six among the 16 people held in what became known as the Elgar Parishad case. After spending 2,424 days in incarceration, he became the ninth to be released from jail—alongside Rona Wilson, who walked free with him on January 24. The Bombay High Court granted them bail, citing the prolonged imprisonment without trial as a key factor. I will always remember the moments we spent together in Mumbai between 1998 and 2006, during public meetings and protests across a wide range of issues. Sudhir was unwavering in his commitment to Maoism, upholding the torch of B.R. Ambedkar, and resisting Brahmanical fascism. He sought to bridge the philosophies of Marxism and Ambedkarism. With boundless energy, he waved the banner of liberation, becoming the backbone of the revolutionary democratic centre in Mumbai and Maharashtra. He dedicated himself ...

State Human Rights Commission directs authorities to uphold environmental rights in Vadodara's Vishwamitri River Project

By A Representative  The Gujarat State Human Rights Commission (GSHRC) has ordered state and Vadodara municipal authorities to strictly comply with environmental and human rights safeguards during the Vishwamitri River Rejuvenation Project, stressing that the river’s degradation disproportionately affects marginalized communities and violates citizens’ rights to a healthy environment.  The Commission mandated an immediate halt to ecologically destructive practices, rehabilitation of affected communities, transparent adherence to National Green Tribunal (NGT) orders, and public consultations with experts and residents.   The order follows the Concerned Citizens of Vadodara coalition—environmentalists, ecologists, and urban planners—submitting a detailed letter to authorities, amplifying calls for accountability. The group warned that current plans to “re-section” and “desilt” the river contradict the NGT’s 2021 Vishwamitri River Action Plan, which prioritizes floodpla...

CPM’s evaluation of BJP reflects its political character and its reluctance to take on battle against neo-fascism

By Harsh Thakor*  A controversial debate has emerged in the revolutionary camp regarding the Communist Party of India (Marxist)'s categorization of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Many Communists criticize the CPM’s reluctance to label the BJP as a fascist party and India as a fascist state. Various factors must be considered to arrive at an accurate assessment. Understanding the original meaning and historical development of fascism is essential, as well as analyzing how it manifests in the present global and national context.

Implications of deaths of Maoist leaders G. Renuka and Ankeshwarapu Sarayya in Chhattisgarh

By Harsh Thakor*  In the wake of recent security operations in southern Chhattisgarh, two senior Maoist leaders, G. Renuka and Ankeshwarapu Sarayya, were killed. These operations, which took place amidst a historically significant Maoist presence, resulted in the deaths of 31 individuals on March 20th and 16 more three days prior.

Haven't done a good deed, inner soul is cursing me as sinner: Aurangzeb's last 'will'

Counterview Desk The Tomb of Aurangzeb, the last of the strong Mughal emperors, located in Khuldabad, Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, has this epitaph inscribed on it: "Az tila o nuqreh gar saazand gumbad aghniyaa! Bar mazaar e maa ghareebaan gumbad e gardun bas ast" (the rich may well construct domes of gold and silver on their graves. For the poor folks like me, the sky is enough to shelter my grave).