Skip to main content

Will Rahul disqualification trigger next version of JP movement to 'rediscover' democracy?

By Harshavardhan Purandare, Sandeep Pandey* 

Rahul Gandhi's expulsion has come at a politically convenient time for Modi government with general elections due one year from now . This time, our judiciary chooses to go for harsh punishment for verbal jibes which appear innocuous to common sense; and the government gets the opportunity to attack and suppress the opposition voices more and more. 
Judicial activism in our country fails to address many issues of justice, stays dormant on striking issues like Kashmir, but then suddenly some court verdict pops up to change the entire political discourse. The political churning for next general elections has begun with this verdict against Rahul. 
Rahul Gandhi may have come to the center stage in the media because of this Surat court verdict, he may or may not get a relief from higher courts, but if he continues to be unseated from the Lok Sabha for the rest of the term and his chances of being the opposition's candidate for prime ministership become doubtful, then the dynamics in opposition space changes a lot.
The weakened Congress party has become a 'very necessary but not sufficient at all' force on the opposition side in the last ten years. Whether Rahul will be able to strongly stand before Modi as a prime ministerial candidate has been a point of discussion within Congress as well as other regional anti-BJP parties, again and again. This debate holds true even today. 
To his credit, Rahul himself looks detached about whether he becomes prime minister or not. While Modi government attacks the very foundation of our democracy in systematic and strategic ways, Rahul sees himself in a bigger long term role of saving Indian democracy. His recent hand extension to civil society leaders during Bharat Jodo Yatra indicates that he is ready to break out of the traditional Congress framework. 
His not being a prime ministerial candidate may be a blessing in disguise, as the opposition unity will become more feasible without the binary of Modi vs. Rahul. This binary may have trapped the potential of opposition unity and limited the chances of its rejuvenation. 
While the government tries to compensate for its non-performance by killing the competition and retaining power by degrading the quality of our democracy and thrusting its religious ideology against the Idea of India that has shaped us after independence, the opposition now has the historic responsibility of reinventing Indian democracy.
The attempt to just restore it may now not be politically enough. The opposition will need not only to resist the current religious hegemony, but also offer a new deal to youth and excluded Indians and catch the imagination for charting the new path. The binary of faces has to be replaced by offering the new political agenda to people at large.
The Congress party will have to give up its ambition and temptation of ruling this country once more. It must play the role of a junior partner or merely a supporter in states where regional parties are strong. A very simple understanding among the opposition parties should bring them all together on a platform, and that is, that the party with the largest number of MPs in Lok Sabha should stake the claim for PM’s post after the elections.
India has witnessed the renewal of political agendas from the opposition side. It generally takes a nation wide political movement to renew the agenda, just election campaigns are not enough to chart a new path. JP's 'Sampoorna Kranti' was one idea that generated such a political movement across the country. It rattled the Congress party which was powerful then. 
History of country has demonstrated people do rise up to save democracy; they’ll do it again when threat perception becomes real
If the Modi government has imposed an undeclared and tactful emergency on India, the response also has to be similar to that of the next version of the JP movement. This version will be placed in post globalization India of today when our democratic institutions are fast losing their potency to empower the common Indians. 
Rahul Gandhi alone may not be qualified to occupy that spot, firstly because of the feudal baggage of the old Congress partisans, and secondly, it requires a 'fakir' branding like Gandhi or JP to create mass appeal among the underprivileged Indians. The big ideas of this movement will set the agenda. The economic justice for common Indians, redesigning and strengthening of the federal structure in favor of states, attacking and bridging the inequalities of all kinds, and environmental sustainability might become the pillars of such a new movement.
While the larger Sangh Parivar might be feeling elated that the strongest contender to Narendra Modi in the 2024 general elections, nationally, has been removed clearing the way for Modi’s return to power, they’ll be foolish if they are complacent. For the movement for independence of this country and then for revival of democracy, when it was eclipsed for two years by Emergency rule, was led by leaders, Mahatma Gandhi and Jayaprakash Narayan, respectively, who were least interested in occupying a post through elections. 
Priyanka Gandhi in her recent speech has lamented about people not rising in revolt. She has rightly reminded the country of the sacrifices of her family members in nurturing democracy. While people may not rise up in support of Rahul or against Advani, the history of the country has demonstrated that they do rise up to save democracy and they’ll do it again when the threat perception will become real. 
But she should remember that the biggest Gandhi who sacrificed his life for the country was Mahatma Gandhi and his life was taken by a person associated with Sangh Parivar ideology. The politics of Hindutva can never wash away the taint of this ghastly and cowardly act. The country will have to be reminded that one Hindutva activist took the life of most well known Sanatani Hindu respected not only by Hindus but people all over the world. The politics of Hindutva is a blot on the name of liberal Hinduism, practiced by most Hindus as a way of life and recognized as such by the world for this special quality of assimilation.
It is because of Gandhian brand of politics that this country got a Constitution which ensured that secularism, socialism and democracy will thrive and values of liberty, justice, equality and fraternity will be held highly. While this idea of India is compatible with liberal Hinduism it is an anathema for Hindutva and that is why erosion of these ideals and values has taken place very fast under the BJP rule.
So the real fight is to preserve these ideals and values. It is to save the idea of India from the assassins of Mahatma Gandhi and their sympathizers.
---
*Both associated with Socialist Party (India); Prof Pandey is Magsaysay award winning activist-academic

Comments

TRENDING

70,000 migrants, sold on Canadian dream, face uncertain future: Canada reinvents the xenophobic wheel

By Saurav Sarkar*  Bikram Singh is running out of time on his post-study work visa in Canada. Singh is one of about 70,000 migrants who were sold on the Canadian dream of eventually making the country their home but now face an uncertain future with their work permits set to expire by December 2024. They came from places like India, China, and the Philippines, and sold their land and belongings in their home countries, took out loans, or made other enormous commitments to get themselves to Canada.

Kerala government data implicates the Covid vaccines for excess deaths

By Bhaskaran Raman*  On 03 Dec 2024, Mr Unnikrishnan of the Indian Express had written an article titled: “Kerala govt data busts vaccine death myth; no rise in mortality post-Covid”. It claims “no significant change in the death rate in the 35-44 age group between 2019 and 2023”. However, the claim is obviously wrong, even to a casual observer, as per the same data which the article presents, as explained below.

Defeat of martial law: Has the decisive moment for change come in South Korea?

By Steven Lee  Late at night on December 3, soldiers stormed into South Korea’s National Assembly in armored vehicles and combat helicopters. Assembly staff desperately blocked their assault with fire extinguishers and barricades. South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol had just declared martial law to “ eliminate ‘anti-state’ forces .”

PM-JUGA: Support to states and gram sabhas for the FRA implementation and preparation and execution of CFR management plan

By Dr. Manohar Chauhan*  (Over the period, under 275(1), Ministry of Tribal Affairs has provided fund to the states for FRA implementation. Besides, some states like Odisha, Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra allocated special fund for FRA implementation. Now PM-JUDA under “Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan(DAJGUA) lunched by Prime Minister on 2nd October 2024 will not only be the major source of funding from MoTA to the States/UTs, but also will be the major support to the Gram sabha for the preparation and execution of CFR management Plan).

Operation Kagar represents Indian state's intensified attempt to extinguish Maoism: Resistance continues

By Harsh Thakor Operation Kagar represents the Indian state's intensified attempt to extinguish Maoism, which claims to embody the struggles and aspirations of Adivasis. Criminalized by the state, the Maoists have been portrayed as a threat, with Operation Kagar deploying strategies that jeopardize their activities. This operation weaves together economic, cultural, and political motives, allegedly with drone attacks on Adivasi homes.

How Amit Shah's statement on Ambedkar reflects frustration of those uncomfortable with Dalit assertion, empowerment

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Dr. B.R. Ambedkar remains the liberator and emancipator of India’s oppressed communities. However, attempts to box him between two Brahmanical political parties betray a superficial and self-serving understanding of his legacy. The statement by Union Home Minister Amit Shah in the Rajya Sabha was highly objectionable, reflecting the frustration of those uncomfortable with Dalit assertion and empowerment.

This book examines dialectics of complex caste and class relationship

By Harsh Thakor*  In Caste and Revolution by N. Ravi, the author addresses questions raised by Dalit and Bahujan intellectuals inspired by revolutionary parties. These questions center on caste issues and seek to formulate a profound diagnosis to chart a path toward the annihilation of caste. The book explains how caste-based feudalism and comprador bureaucratic capitalism intertwine to perpetuate the caste system. It asserts that only the path of a New Democratic Revolution can eradicate caste. The book delves into the need for an equal position for oppressed castes in all layers of society to abolish caste discrimination and oppression. It offers an analytical diagnosis, a penetrating navigation, and a detailed account of the dialectics of caste and class across diverse spheres. Annihilation of Caste and the New Democratic Revolution A revolutionary party develops a perspective document on the caste question, integrating its understanding of caste and the program for caste annih...

Balod tech fest tests students’ interest in innovative ideas in the fields of science, engineering, start-ups

By A Representative  A techno fest scheduled on December 20 and 21 in Balod district of Chhattisgarh will test the innovative ideas of school students in the fields of science, engineering and start-ups.  For this two-day fest organised at Maheswari Bhawan of the district, a total of 824 models made by students were initially registered. Out of those, a selection committee chose 200 models from several schools spread over five blocks of Balod. These will be on display on these two days from 10am to 4.30pm. Out of many ideas, one of the most interesting models is a smart glove which can be used by children with impairments and disabilities. For those who cannot speak at all or have speech difficulty, they can ask for help from caregivers by pressing their fingers on the glove after wearing it. This will attract attention. 

Local businessman subjected to physical assault, verbal abuse: Demand for accountability, justice

By Kirity Roy* On October 9, 2024, a disturbing incident of harassment and abuse took place in the Swarupnagar Block of North 24 Parganas district, involving a local businessman, Hasanur Gazi, who was subjected to physical assault, verbal abuse, and religious discrimination by a Border Security Force (BSF) constable. The incident, which occurred at the Hakimpur Checkpost, has raised serious concerns about the safety and dignity of citizens living in border areas, especially those belonging to religious minorities.

Affable but arrogant, embodying contradictions, Raj Kapoor's legacy will endure as long as Bollywood exists

By Harsh Thakor*  December 14 marks the birth centenary of Raj Kapoor, a filmmaker and visionary who revolutionized Bollywood, elevating it to new heights by exploring uncharted emotional and social territories. Kapoor wasn’t just a filmmaker; he was a storyteller who touched the souls of the masses and reflected the pulse of post-partition India with unparalleled depth. His films acted as a unifying force in a divided nation, transcending social and cultural boundaries.