Skip to main content

Indira Gandhi's martyrdom: Congress became 'precursor' to Hindutva dominance

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*
This last day of October reminds us the brutal assassination of the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi by her own security guards who were supposed to protect her. Since June 1984, when Indira Gandhi ordered Operation Bluestar at the Golden Temple in Amritsar, the Sikh feelings were tremendously hurt, but there was no attempt to assuage the feelings.
Somehow every Sikh became a 'terrorist' and victim of a sinister campaign of humiliation. I still feel, those times were much better than today, because we did not have these goons who threaten people from their newsrooms and instigate violence against them.
Can you imagine, what would have been the role of this media in a powerful government of Rajiv Gandhi? Doordarshan was showing the dead body of Indira Gandhi for many days, as people were shouting slogan : "Khoon ka badla khoon se lenge."
As Indira Gandhi brought colour TV revolution to India, people watched the entire thing on their TV screens and were being fed with all the 'sarkaari' reports every moment. It was perhaps the first 24x7 'spectacle' for the TV media to extend its outreach, as for a few days newspaper sales increased, and in smaller places where we used to live, newspapers would be sold off before reaching homes.
There was only Doordarshan and All India Radio. They were doing their duty, but there were no shouting party spokespersons inside the studio, like what we are witnessing in these times, who would perhaps have launched a direct campaign against Sikhs. The media that time was silent and was just doing its duty as per the government order.
Doordarshan-Akashwani would stop all the programmes, and we would just listen to some classical music, but on Indira Gandhi's assassination day, till the evening 6 pm, everything was shut. We were depending on external sources like BBC, which declared that she was shot dead, but there was no official word about it.
Though she was shot at her home in the morning time around 9 am, the official announcement of her death came at 6 pm on radio and television simultaneously. When I imagine what would have happened if Indira Gandhi was in today's time, or if there were all these 24x7 TV channels.
Violence erupted or was made to erupt by goons of the Congress,  but it was not merely an issue of the Congress. In her death, Indira Gandhi had become, or was projected as a great Hindu leader killed by Sikhs. So, subsequently we saw, a 'Hindu' outrage; though we conveniently called it Congress goons; it was not so. Congress had become a Hindu party, a party of Hindu sentiments. Rajiv Gandhi called Indira Gandhi Bharat Mata in his first broadcast to the nation.
It was violence or pogrom, whatever we may call it, but the fact is the Indian state completely abdicated its duty. The goons whether of the Congress or any other persuasion, whether Hindus or not, had complete protection from the administration and its police.
It was like a national 'resolving' to 'teach' Sikhs a lesson. Innocent children lost their parents. We never saw such brutality since partition the of India, such butchering of families. Home Minister P V Narsimha Rao sat silently, allowing goons to do all the things and the police remained quiet.
All over the country, there was a pattern, a whisper campaign against Sikhs, as if they has killed Indira Gandhi. This is a serious question to ponder over. Why do we blame the entire community if some crime is done by individuals belonging to that community?
Muslims have been punished for that, and Dalits, too. Sikh got the punishment because the murderers of Indira Gandhi happened to be two Sikhs. But the murderers of Rajiv Gandhi were Hindus, while that of Gandhiji was a Brahmin.
Subsequently we saw, a 'Hindu' outrage; though we conveniently called it Congress goons; it was not so
But we never saw that kind of isolation and condemnation of these communities. It means that the dominant sections define the discourse on whom to vilify and whom to glorify. That is why Gandhiji's murderers are still being glorified, and nothing happens to them.
Today when we moan the brutal murder of Indira Gandhi, remember her legacy, we cannot keep our eyes shut that Sikhs were butchered and murdered in the aftermath of her assassination that it was a complete abdication of the state rajdharma. It was a project Hindu Rashtra, this time under Rajiv's Congress, where Sikhs were vilified and Rajiv became the symbol of Hindu asmita.
If we are living in these terrible times when Indian state apparatus has turned Brahmanical then the project started since the return of Indira Gandhi in 1980. It got strengthened in her unfortunate assassination in 1984.
India is paying a heavy price today for the games that the Congress played during this period in the absence of fighting the issue ideologically. It tried to sail through the same boat of communal polarisation which resulted in a massive mandate for Rajiv Gandhi -- it was a victory of the Hindu Rashtra.
Subsequently, Rajiv Gandhi's flirtation and the Congress' complete ideological bankruptcy paved the way for the Hindutva forces, whose cherished dream to rule India was realised in May 2014. Its second mandate of 2019, has further strengthened their position.
Today is the day not merely to remember Indira Gandhi and her contribution to our polity, but also the Congress' failure to fight communal forces ideologically by virtually becoming the B team of Hindutva, resulting in legitimacy and ascendancy of hate mongers in the power structure.
---
*Human rights defender. Source: Author's Facebook timeline

Comments

TRENDING

70,000 migrants, sold on Canadian dream, face uncertain future: Canada reinvents the xenophobic wheel

By Saurav Sarkar*  Bikram Singh is running out of time on his post-study work visa in Canada. Singh is one of about 70,000 migrants who were sold on the Canadian dream of eventually making the country their home but now face an uncertain future with their work permits set to expire by December 2024. They came from places like India, China, and the Philippines, and sold their land and belongings in their home countries, took out loans, or made other enormous commitments to get themselves to Canada.

Kerala government data implicates the Covid vaccines for excess deaths

By Bhaskaran Raman*  On 03 Dec 2024, Mr Unnikrishnan of the Indian Express had written an article titled: “Kerala govt data busts vaccine death myth; no rise in mortality post-Covid”. It claims “no significant change in the death rate in the 35-44 age group between 2019 and 2023”. However, the claim is obviously wrong, even to a casual observer, as per the same data which the article presents, as explained below.

PM-JUGA: Support to states and gram sabhas for the FRA implementation and preparation and execution of CFR management plan

By Dr. Manohar Chauhan*  (Over the period, under 275(1), Ministry of Tribal Affairs has provided fund to the states for FRA implementation. Besides, some states like Odisha, Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra allocated special fund for FRA implementation. Now PM-JUDA under “Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan(DAJGUA) lunched by Prime Minister on 2nd October 2024 will not only be the major source of funding from MoTA to the States/UTs, but also will be the major support to the Gram sabha for the preparation and execution of CFR management Plan).

Defeat of martial law: Has the decisive moment for change come in South Korea?

By Steven Lee  Late at night on December 3, soldiers stormed into South Korea’s National Assembly in armored vehicles and combat helicopters. Assembly staff desperately blocked their assault with fire extinguishers and barricades. South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol had just declared martial law to “ eliminate ‘anti-state’ forces .”

Operation Kagar represents Indian state's intensified attempt to extinguish Maoism: Resistance continues

By Harsh Thakor Operation Kagar represents the Indian state's intensified attempt to extinguish Maoism, which claims to embody the struggles and aspirations of Adivasis. Criminalized by the state, the Maoists have been portrayed as a threat, with Operation Kagar deploying strategies that jeopardize their activities. This operation weaves together economic, cultural, and political motives, allegedly with drone attacks on Adivasi homes.

How Amit Shah's statement on Ambedkar reflects frustration of those uncomfortable with Dalit assertion, empowerment

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat*  Dr. B.R. Ambedkar remains the liberator and emancipator of India’s oppressed communities. However, attempts to box him between two Brahmanical political parties betray a superficial and self-serving understanding of his legacy. The statement by Union Home Minister Amit Shah in the Rajya Sabha was highly objectionable, reflecting the frustration of those uncomfortable with Dalit assertion and empowerment.

Balod tech fest tests students’ interest in innovative ideas in the fields of science, engineering, start-ups

By Our Representative  A techno fest scheduled on December 20 and 21 in Balod district of Chhattisgarh will test the innovative ideas of school students in the fields of science, engineering and start-ups.  For this two-day fest organised at Maheswari Bhawan of the district, a total of 824 models made by students were initially registered. Out of those, a selection committee chose 200 models from several schools spread over five blocks of Balod. These will be on display on these two days from 10am to 4.30pm. Out of many ideas, one of the most interesting models is a smart glove which can be used by children with impairments and disabilities. For those who cannot speak at all or have speech difficulty, they can ask for help from caregivers by pressing their fingers on the glove after wearing it. This will attract attention. 

Local businessman subjected to physical assault, verbal abuse: Demand for accountability, justice

By Kirity Roy* On October 9, 2024, a disturbing incident of harassment and abuse took place in the Swarupnagar Block of North 24 Parganas district, involving a local businessman, Hasanur Gazi, who was subjected to physical assault, verbal abuse, and religious discrimination by a Border Security Force (BSF) constable. The incident, which occurred at the Hakimpur Checkpost, has raised serious concerns about the safety and dignity of citizens living in border areas, especially those belonging to religious minorities.

Affable but arrogant, embodying contradictions, Raj Kapoor's legacy will endure as long as Bollywood exists

By Harsh Thakor*  December 14 marks the birth centenary of Raj Kapoor, a filmmaker and visionary who revolutionized Bollywood, elevating it to new heights by exploring uncharted emotional and social territories. Kapoor wasn’t just a filmmaker; he was a storyteller who touched the souls of the masses and reflected the pulse of post-partition India with unparalleled depth. His films acted as a unifying force in a divided nation, transcending social and cultural boundaries.

Suspicious death of Dalit laborer in BSF custody: A call for justice

By Kirity Roy*  The tragic and suspicious death of Mr. Babai Barui, a Dalit daily wage laborer from North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, has raised serious concerns regarding custodial violence and the violation of fundamental rights. Mr. Barui, son of Sukharanjan Barui, resided in Pallishree Sangsad, Bongaon, and was arrested by the Border Security Force (BSF) on November 9, 2024, near the Angrail border on allegations of smuggling. The very next day, he was found dead under mysterious circumstances, with visible injuries that point toward possible custodial violence.