Left-wing fact-finding report indicts cops, Maoists for atrocities on tribals in Chhattisgarh's Naxal-infected region
By A Representative
A recent fact-finding visit by a Left-wing delegation to the worst Naxalite-infected areas of Bastar division in Chhattisgarh has found that there has been large-scale arrest of villagers, with the law being allegedly used by the cops тАЬas an instrument of torture rather than of justice or peace-keepingтАЭ.
Seeking a тАЬhigh level judicial enquiry on all the encounters, arrests, surrenders, rapes and other atrocities by state-sponsored vigilantes, police, security forces and Naxalites since 2005тАЭ, the delegation has taken strong exception to a new form of the armed anti-Maoist organization Salwa Judum, banned by the Supreme Court, cropping up in the region.
Pointing out that the police are тАЬholding Jan Jagran AbhiyansтАЭ in the same way as Salwa Judum used to do, the report said, they are тАЬthreatening and distributing all kind of goodies to the villages, including cell phones, if they inform on the Maoists.тАЭ It added, тАЬThis is very similar to the origins of Salwa Judum. In Kumakoleng village, 50 persons were forced to тАШsurrenderтАЩ in March, and are now living in different police and Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) camps.тАЭ
The delegation comprised of Sanjay Parate, Chhattisgarh state secretary CPI-M; Vineet Tiwari, Joshi-Adhikari Institute, CPI, New Delhi; Prof Archana Prasad, Jawaharlal Nehru University, associated with the All-India Democratic Women's Association, and Prof Nandini Sundar, Delhi University, visited Bastar Division from May 12 to 16, 2016.
The report said, тАЬThe most recent and worrying development we observed was the manner in which villagers in and around the Kanger national park - in Tongpal and Darbha blocks - are being arrested and made to surrender by police, and then threatened and brutally beaten by Maoists.тАЭ
Pointing towards how people are caught between atrocities of the police and the Maoists, the report said, тАЬOn April 15, the police/CRPF held a Jan Jagran Abhiyan in Kumakoleng. On April 17, the Maoists beat up villagers, including women, for asking for a CRPF camp to come up near their village. Two-thirds of the entire village of Kumakoleng has now fled and is living outside the village for fear of MaoistsтАЭ.
Similarly, it noted, тАЬIn neighbouring Soutnar panchayat, the villagers resolved to keep the Maoists out and have been patrolling the villages with bows, arrows and axes for the last three months.тАЭ Yet, it added, тАЬThe villagers say the police have refused to set up camp, telling them that the Maoists will go away if they patrol, thus making them vulnerable.тАЭ
Claiming that the police тАЬis not interested in any peaceful and honest approach to the problemтАЭ the report pointed towards a fake encounter, which took place at Marjum village, in which two innocent youth, Markam Manglu and Podiyam Vijja, were killed, but they were passed off as Maoists by the police. The CPI held a demonstration on May 19 in Dantewada to press for a fair enquiry into the incident and registration of an FIR.
The team also came тАЬacross a number of instances of arrests of ordinary villagers, some allegations of rape by police, and one confirmed instance of rape and sexual exploitation by an SPO/sahayakarakshak working in a Border Security Force (BSF) camp, resulting in pregnancyтАЭ, the report said, adding, тАЬWe also learnt of instances where Maoists had killed people, leading to severe disaffection among people.тАЭ
The report said that the whole district is тАЬheavily militarizedтАЭ with CRPF/BSF/Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) camps every 5 km, and in the villages around the Raoghat mines, every 2 km, saying, this is тАЬin complete violation of the 5th Schedule, Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act and the Forest Rights Act 2006.тАЭ
It added, тАЬNo gram sabha permission is sought, camps come up at night, and peopleтАЩs cultivation is taken over, without their rights being settled. There is massive destruction to the environment.тАЭ
Pointing out that the whole effort in the region is to build roads тАЬwith a view to intensive mining and industrialization, with no concern for peopleтАЩs welfare or rightsтАЭ, the report said, there is тАЬalmost no implementation" of the rural jobs guarantee scheme, NREGA, "despite this being a drought year.тАЭ
---
Click HERE to download report
A recent fact-finding visit by a Left-wing delegation to the worst Naxalite-infected areas of Bastar division in Chhattisgarh has found that there has been large-scale arrest of villagers, with the law being allegedly used by the cops тАЬas an instrument of torture rather than of justice or peace-keepingтАЭ.
Seeking a тАЬhigh level judicial enquiry on all the encounters, arrests, surrenders, rapes and other atrocities by state-sponsored vigilantes, police, security forces and Naxalites since 2005тАЭ, the delegation has taken strong exception to a new form of the armed anti-Maoist organization Salwa Judum, banned by the Supreme Court, cropping up in the region.
Pointing out that the police are тАЬholding Jan Jagran AbhiyansтАЭ in the same way as Salwa Judum used to do, the report said, they are тАЬthreatening and distributing all kind of goodies to the villages, including cell phones, if they inform on the Maoists.тАЭ It added, тАЬThis is very similar to the origins of Salwa Judum. In Kumakoleng village, 50 persons were forced to тАШsurrenderтАЩ in March, and are now living in different police and Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) camps.тАЭ
The delegation comprised of Sanjay Parate, Chhattisgarh state secretary CPI-M; Vineet Tiwari, Joshi-Adhikari Institute, CPI, New Delhi; Prof Archana Prasad, Jawaharlal Nehru University, associated with the All-India Democratic Women's Association, and Prof Nandini Sundar, Delhi University, visited Bastar Division from May 12 to 16, 2016.
The report said, тАЬThe most recent and worrying development we observed was the manner in which villagers in and around the Kanger national park - in Tongpal and Darbha blocks - are being arrested and made to surrender by police, and then threatened and brutally beaten by Maoists.тАЭ
Pointing towards how people are caught between atrocities of the police and the Maoists, the report said, тАЬOn April 15, the police/CRPF held a Jan Jagran Abhiyan in Kumakoleng. On April 17, the Maoists beat up villagers, including women, for asking for a CRPF camp to come up near their village. Two-thirds of the entire village of Kumakoleng has now fled and is living outside the village for fear of MaoistsтАЭ.
Similarly, it noted, тАЬIn neighbouring Soutnar panchayat, the villagers resolved to keep the Maoists out and have been patrolling the villages with bows, arrows and axes for the last three months.тАЭ Yet, it added, тАЬThe villagers say the police have refused to set up camp, telling them that the Maoists will go away if they patrol, thus making them vulnerable.тАЭ
Claiming that the police тАЬis not interested in any peaceful and honest approach to the problemтАЭ the report pointed towards a fake encounter, which took place at Marjum village, in which two innocent youth, Markam Manglu and Podiyam Vijja, were killed, but they were passed off as Maoists by the police. The CPI held a demonstration on May 19 in Dantewada to press for a fair enquiry into the incident and registration of an FIR.
The team also came тАЬacross a number of instances of arrests of ordinary villagers, some allegations of rape by police, and one confirmed instance of rape and sexual exploitation by an SPO/sahayakarakshak working in a Border Security Force (BSF) camp, resulting in pregnancyтАЭ, the report said, adding, тАЬWe also learnt of instances where Maoists had killed people, leading to severe disaffection among people.тАЭ
The report said that the whole district is тАЬheavily militarizedтАЭ with CRPF/BSF/Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) camps every 5 km, and in the villages around the Raoghat mines, every 2 km, saying, this is тАЬin complete violation of the 5th Schedule, Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act and the Forest Rights Act 2006.тАЭ
It added, тАЬNo gram sabha permission is sought, camps come up at night, and peopleтАЩs cultivation is taken over, without their rights being settled. There is massive destruction to the environment.тАЭ
Pointing out that the whole effort in the region is to build roads тАЬwith a view to intensive mining and industrialization, with no concern for peopleтАЩs welfare or rightsтАЭ, the report said, there is тАЬalmost no implementation" of the rural jobs guarantee scheme, NREGA, "despite this being a drought year.тАЭ
---
Click HERE to download report
Comments