Skip to main content

Forked Tongue and Flexible Factsheet: Was over 12 year Modi rule in Gujarat a byword for probity in public life?

By RK Misra*
In fishing -- as in politics -- nothing is more ungainly than a fisherman pulled into the water by his own catch. Hurling muck from the safety of the shore and making it stick may have brought Narendra Modi to the helm of India in 2014 but the Teflon-coated frying pan is itself on fire today.
His government faces the filth of the Lalit Modi revelations, the bloodied Vyapam scam, and now the Madhya Pradesh Dental and Medical Admission Test taint. 
Oscillating between maladministrative misdemeanour and crass corruption charges are veteran minister Sushma Swaraj, Rajasthan chief minister Vasundhararaje Scindia, MP chief minister Shivraj Singh Chauhan, and Maharashtra minister Pankaja Munde. After ’pehle’ AAP law minister Jitender Singh Tomar landed in the ‘cooler’ over his qualifications,union HRD minister Smriti Irani is next in line for a judicial scrutiny of her venerable CV.
Meanwhile, Modi’s anti-corruption plank is in tatters and the school boyish line, one for joy is fast giving way to two for sorrow,three for pain and now four for anguish with five for agony in the pipeline.
While Manmohan Singh ruled for good of ten years before shit hit the ceiling, just 435 days in the saddle, Modi now mired in similar slime, is resorting to the same golden silence that he mocked his predecessor for.Those who have a felicity with words, often find themselves hoisted with their own petard by the very sentences they hurl with gay abandon when aiming for power.
“I neither aid nor abet corruption”, (main na khata hun na khane deta hun) went the punchline of posters carrying large pictures of the Gujarat chief minister put up during the 2007 Gujarat Vidhan Sabha elections. On March 22,2011 writing in his own blog Modi said ,”On the one side it is being said that the indian government is completely corrupt;then there are reports by America and Wikileaks which refer to the state of Gujarat where the leader is un-corruptible”.So said Modi speaking in self-praise. That the Wikileaks reference to the Gujarat leader stands disputed is a different matter though.
In politics, personal ‘hygiene’ and public ‘sanitation’ may look apart but are closely inter-linked. Was the over twelve year Modi rule in Gujarat a byword for probity in public life? How clean was the Modi ministry in the state? Let's see.
Purshottam Solanki, the fisheries minister and a powerful koli leader, indicted on crass corruption charges, enjoyed a charmed existence as long as Modi ruled Gujarat. Indicted by the Gujarat High Court in a Rs 400 crore fishing contracts scam, he nevertheless continued in office regardless. Solanki gave away fishing contracts for 58 reservoirs in the state each spread over atleast 200 hectares at rates far below the upset price in the previous contract.
The bids worth Rs 40 crore per annum were awarded for a meager Rs 2.36 crore and for ten years! You have to be blind as a bat if you can’t see the corrupt practice.In September 2008 petitioners knocked the doors of the High Court alleging corruption by the minister as well as violation of the process of tendering. In November 2008, a two judge bench of justice Doshit and Sharad Dave ruled that the contracts were wrongly awarded for ‘extraneous reasons’ and ordered re-tendering.
As the order clearly established irregularities by the minister ,the petitioner pressed for his prosecution under the Prevention of Corruption Act. After dilly-dallying for long ,the Modi cabinet on June 27,2012 refused to prosecute Solanki. The Governor ,meanwhile sanctioned the prosecution and the minister promptly challenged this decision in the High Court with the state government supporting the minister against the Governor.
On September 20, 2012 ,the Gujarat High Court dismissed Solanki’s petition. Solanki and the Gujarat government had made out that in the parliamentary system ,the council of ministers is the real executive ,not the Governor who” had acted contrary to the aid and advice of the council of ministers”. Rejecting this plea Justice Rajesh Shukla ruled that the power exercised by the Governor was not alien to her.
In a stinging indictment of the Modi government which was, in a matter of saying, abetting corruption, the judge ruled” If, in cases where prima facie case is clearly made out, sanction to prosecute high functionaries is refused or withheld ,democracy itself will be at stake. It will lead to a situation where people in power may break the law with impunity, safe in the knowledge they will not be prosecuted as the requisite sanction will not be granted”.
And though the court had asked the governor to decide on the minister’s prosecution, the cabinet did not sanction it until the petitioner moved court against the government including the chief minister for contempt of court proceedings . It was only in July when the court ordered the government to send the report of it’s cabinet meeting with regard to prosecuting Solanki to the governor’s office ,that Modi was forced to act. Subsequently ,the enquiry was handed over to the police which dilly-dallied and then to the Anti-corruption bureau (ACB) which had submitted it’s report to the special ACB court in June 2014.
The second case is that of Babubhai Bokharia ,water resources minister in the Modi government .In June 2013 he was sentenced to three years imprisonment in the Rs 54 crore illegal limestone mining scam of 2006 along with two others .Police had arrested Bokharia from the Porbandar airport in 2007 as he had left the country after the complaint against him and was declared an absconder .The High Court had later released him on bail.
In 2012 he had contested the elections on a BJP ticket after defeating Congress leader Arjun Modvadia and was made cabinet minister by Modi. He continued to remain a minister in the Modi cabinet even after his conviction and sentence and does so to this day .The conviction was subsequently overturned in November 2014.This is besides the well known case of minister of state for Home Amit Shah who quit the government after the CBI booked him in connection with the Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter case and spent an extended period in prison.
Out on bail, Shah, a close confidante of Modi today presides over the destiny of the ruling party in the country while another Modi minister Mayaben Kodnani who quit the cabinet following her arrest in the Naroda Patiya communal killings of 2002 stands sentenced to life imprisonment.
It is this backdrop that explains the continued silence of the Prime Minister and is also indicative of the future line of action .Chief Minister Modi often railed against the CBI as the ‘Congress bureau of investigations’ but as Prime Minister has no compunctions about putting it to use as his own handmaiden .The sequence of Central investigation events over the last one year bear this out. And now the Vyapam scam investigations have also gone to the very same pliable CBI.
A point to ponder, however, is how come that only known Modi opponents within the BJP -- Sushma, Shivraj and Scindia -- and those capable of emerging as challengers find themselves in the eye of the storm. But more about it some other time. For the moment suffices to say that those who have studied the past closely, have a fair idea of the unfolding future for mental signatures always follow a familiar pattern.

Comments

TRENDING

Loktantra Bachao Abhiyan raises concerns over Jharkhand Adivasis' plight in Assam, BJP policies

By Our Representative  The Loktantra Bachao Abhiyan (Save Democracy Campaign) has issued a pressing call to protect Adivasi rights in Jharkhand, highlighting serious concerns over the treatment of Jharkhandi Adivasis in Assam. During a press conference in Ranchi on November 9, representatives from Assam, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh criticized the current approach of BJP-led governments in these states, arguing it has exacerbated Adivasi struggles for rights, land, and cultural preservation.

Promoting love or instilling hate and fear: Why is RSS seeking a meeting with Rahul Gandhi?

By Ram Puniyani*  India's anti-colonial struggle was marked by a diverse range of social movements, one of the most significant being Hindu-Muslim unity and the emergence of a unified Indian identity among people of all religions. The nationalist, anti-colonial movement championed this unity, best embodied by Mahatma Gandhi, who ultimately gave his life for this cause. Gandhi once wrote, “The union that we want is not a patched-up thing but a union of hearts... Swaraj (self-rule) for India must be an impossible dream without an indissoluble union between the Hindus and Muslims of India. It must not be a mere truce... It must be a partnership between equals, each respecting the religion of the other.”

Right-arm fast bowler who helped West Indies shape arguably greatest Test team in cricket history

By Harsh Thakor*  Malcolm Marshall redefined what it meant to be a right-arm fast bowler, challenging the traditional laws of biomechanics with his unique skill. As we remember his 25th death anniversary on November 4th, we reflect on the legacy he left behind after his untimely death from colon cancer. For a significant part of his career, Marshall was considered one of the fastest and most formidable bowlers in the world, helping to shape the West Indies into arguably the greatest Test team in cricket history.

Swami Vivekananda's views on caste and sexuality were 'painfully' regressive

By Bhaskar Sur* Swami Vivekananda now belongs more to the modern Hindu mythology than reality. It makes a daunting job to discover the real human being who knew unemployment, humiliation of losing a teaching job for 'incompetence', longed in vain for the bliss of a happy conjugal life only to suffer the consequent frustration.

A Hindu alternative to Valentine's Day? 'Shiv-Parvati was first love marriage in Universe'

By Rajiv Shah  The other day, I was searching on Google a quote on Maha Shivratri which I wanted to send to someone, a confirmed Shiv Bhakt, quite close to me -- with an underlying message to act positively instead of being negative. On top of the search, I chanced upon an article in, imagine!, a Nashik Corporation site which offered me something very unusual. 

Andhra team joins Gandhians to protest against 'bulldozer action' in Varanasi

By Rosamma Thomas*  November 1 marked the 52nd day of the 100-day relay fast at the satyagraha site of Rajghat in Varanasi, seeking the restoration of the 12 acres of land to the Sarva Seva Sangh, the Gandhian organization that was evicted from the banks of the river. Twelve buildings were demolished as the site was abruptly taken over by the government after “bulldozer” action in August 2023, even as the matter was pending in court.  

Will Bangladesh go Egypt way, where military ruler is in power for a decade?

By Vijay Prashad*  The day after former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina left Dhaka, I was on the phone with a friend who had spent some time on the streets that day. He told me about the atmosphere in Dhaka, how people with little previous political experience had joined in the large protests alongside the students—who seemed to be leading the agitation. I asked him about the political infrastructure of the students and about their political orientation. He said that the protests seemed well-organized and that the students had escalated their demands from an end to certain quotas for government jobs to an end to the government of Sheikh Hasina. Even hours before she left the country, it did not seem that this would be the outcome.

Will Left victory in Sri Lanka deliver economic sovereignty plan, go beyond 'tired' IMF agenda?

By Atul Chandra, Vijay Prashad*  On September 22, 2024, the Sri Lankan election authority announced that Anura Kumara Dissanayake of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP)-led National People’s Power (NPP) alliance won the presidential election. Dissanayake, who has been the leader of the left-wing JVP since 2014, defeated 37 other candidates, including the incumbent president Ranil Wickremesinghe of the United National Party (UNP) and his closest challenger Sajith Premadasa of the Samagi Jana Balawegaya. 

Green Revolution’s reliance on chemical fertilizers, pesticides contributing to Punjab's health crisis

By Bharat Dogra, Jagmohan Singh*  Punjab was once synonymous with robust health, particularly in its rural areas, where farmers were known for their strength and vitality. However, in recent years, reports from these villages tell a different story, with rising cases of serious health issues, including cancer. What led to this decline? The answer lies largely in the erosion of good nutrition, once a hallmark of Punjabi village life. The health of a population is closely tied to its nutrition, and Punjab's reputation as a provider of high-quality nutrition has suffered greatly. The loss of biodiversity in agriculture has led to a decrease in the variety and quality of crops, resulting in poorer nutrition. Pulses, a key source of protein, have seen a steep decline in cultivation due to the disruption of traditional farming practices by the Green Revolution. This has had a detrimental effect on both soil and human health. Although pulses are still available in the market, they are exp

Tributes paid to pioneer of Naxalism in Punjab, who 'dodged' police for 60 yrs

By Harsh Thakor*  Jagjit Singh Sohal, known as Comrade Sharma, a pioneer of Naxalism in Punjab, passed away on October 20 at the age of 96. Committed to the Naxalite cause and a prominent Maoist leader, Sohal, who succeeded Charu Majumdar, played hide and seek with the police for almost six decades. He was cremated in Patiala.