A survey conducted by AZ Research for
Australian environmental group Market Forces a less than a week ahead of Prime
Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to visit Australia to attend the G-20 summit has
claimed that 69 per cent of Indians, and 87 per cent of Gujaratis, oppose
imported coal-fired power plant project being imported by Modi’s closest industrial
group, Adanis. Sponsored by Australian environmental group Market Forces, the survey
has been carried out as part of the environmental campaign in Australia over importing
coal from proposed mines in the Aussie province of Queensland’s Galilee Basin,
contracted to the Adani Group.
The surveys include spot interviews with
individuals in villages where the Adani Group’s power plant is coming up,
Mundra, in Gujarat, the home state of group chairman Gautam Adani. The polling
results can be found at: www.marketforces.org.au/india-coal-survey.
The statement says, “Most Indians believe
that the country’s future power needs are best served by building renewable
energy (68 per cent) as opposed to coal (29 per cent). The majority (58%)
consider the environmental and health costs of coal-fired power are
unjustified. The majority (56%) believed that the major coal power expansion in
India over the past decade had continued to leave those without energy access
behind. Only 38% thought that the expansion of coal had alleviated energy
poverty.”
“Proposals by Adanis and GVK to build new
mega coal mines in the Galilee Basin are being contested in Australia over
their environmental impacts, including the disruption to the Great Barrier Reef
World Heritage Area as new export terminals are proposed to dramatically
increase shipping from Abbot Point. Throughout 2014, nine major international
banks have committed to not fund the proposed port expansion, many citing the
concerns held over the Great Barrier Reef”, the statement points out.
“The projects have also been criticised as
economically unviable and research has found that if coal from the Adani
Carmichael mine and GVK’s Kevin’s Corner mine is imported into India, it would
generate power at 40-90% more than the current wholesale price, costing more
than power from solar and wind”, it underlines.
“We’re talking about opening up one of the
world’s biggest untapped coal basins and adding billions of tonnes of carbon
pollution to the atmosphere, building massive new coal export terminals at
Abbot Point in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area, turning the Reef
into a coal shipping superhighway and then asking people in India to pay twice
as much for this dirty energy. It’s no wonder that the idea is so unpopular”,
said Market Forces Lead Campaigner Julien Vincent.
Meanwhile, Debi Goenka, from the
Conservation Action Trust in Mumbai, last month began court proceedings against
the Adani Carmichael mine, based on the pollution that would be generated as
the coal from the mine is burned in India. “The Carmichael coal mine would be
an environmental and health hazard for thousands of people directly affected by
the dirty power it generates in India. This survey demonstrates that people in
India are well aware of the environmental costs of coal and can see a better,
more sustainable path ahead in renewable energy”, Goenka said.
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