A new World Bank flagship report reveals that human capital accumulation in India is being critically undermined by severe deficits in child health, home-based care, and educational quality, with stark disparities linked to gender, birth order, and environmental pollution . The report, Building Human Capital Where It Matters: Homes, Neighborhoods, and Workplaces , argues that without urgent policy action targeting the home, neighborhood, and workplace, India risks perpetuating a cycle of low productivity and stagnating economic growth.
A comprehensive review of the after the launch of the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (PM-SGMBY) by the advocacy group Centre for Financial Accountability (CFA) has found that the scheme is structurally unsuitable for low-income families and has largely benefited relatively affluent households instead.